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What operation was conducted to secure a landing strip for strategic bombers?

  1. Guadalcanal

  2. Iwo Jima

  3. Tarawa

  4. Khe Sanh

The correct answer is: Iwo Jima

The operation that was conducted to secure a landing strip for strategic bombers is associated with Iwo Jima. During World War II, capturing Iwo Jima was crucial for the United States because it provided a base of operations for long-range bombers that were targeting Japan. The island had three airfields, which allowed the Allies to establish forward base operations that significantly reduced the risk of enemy interception of bombers on their way to Japan. The intense battle for Iwo Jima, which took place in early 1945, demonstrated the strategic significance of the island for air operations, enabling the U.S. to carry out effective bombing campaigns against Japanese targets. In contrast, other operations like Guadalcanal and Tarawa were focused on securing territory in the Pacific and establishing a stronghold against Japanese forces, while Khe Sanh involved a different context concerning the Vietnam War. Therefore, the emphasis on the strategic bombing operations makes Iwo Jima the correct answer in this context.