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Which of the following was NOT a major Marine Corps battle of World War II?

  1. Guadalcanal

  2. Iwo Jima

  3. Pusan

  4. Okinawa

The correct answer is: Pusan

The response identifies Pusan as the correct answer, which is accurate because Pusan was not a major Marine Corps battle during World War II. Instead, it refers to the Battle of Pusan Perimeter, which took place during the Korean War in 1950. This battle involved United Nations forces, primarily American Army troops, defending against the North Korean advance. In contrast, Guadalcanal, Iwo Jima, and Okinawa were crucial operations during World War II, specifically in the Pacific Theater, where Marine Corps units played a significant role. Guadalcanal was one of the first major offensive operations by Allied forces against the Japanese. Iwo Jima was noted for its fierce fighting and the iconic photograph of the flag raising on Mount Suribachi. Okinawa was the largest amphibious assault in the Pacific Theater, marked by intense combat and heavy casualties. Their association with Marine Corps operations solidifies their significance as major battles of that war.